Friday, September 9, 2011

Pétanque

print

Pétanque is one of the favourite pastimes of the people in France.

Pétanque (French pronunciation: [petɑ̃k]) is a form of boules where the goal is, while standing inside a starting circle with both feet on the ground, to throw hollow metal balls as close as possible to a small wooden ball called a cochonnet (literally "piglet") or jack. It is also sometimes called a bouchon (literally "cork") or le petit ("the small one"). The game is normally played on hard dirt or gravel, but can also be played on grass, sand or other surfaces. Similar games are bocce and bowls.

The current form of the game originated in 1907 in La Ciotat, in Provence, in southern France. The English and French name pétanque comes from la petanca [peˈtaŋkɔ] in the Provençal dialect of the Occitan language, deriving from the expression pès tancats [ˈpɛ taŋˈka], meaning "feet together"[1] or more exactly "feet anchored".

This is an excerpt of an article in Wikipedia. For the full article, follow this link .

pétanque in Dinan

With a bit of fantasy you could call this the equivalent of bowls in its various forms in the Anglo saxon world, but it is not really. From what I have seen it seems that every male infant after having seen first light and drunk some milk is whispered into his ear “one day, sometime, some place you will play the game” Apparently 14 percent of female infants received this message too.


cochonette lost in the drain

Anywhere in France you could drive through a town or little village and all you have to do is to look for a shady spot under some plane- or chestnut trees in a quiet corner away from cars, cycles and other disturbing influences and you will find a group of people playing the game. And it is not just the older men playing it, but also the young ones and even children and what’s more, they are playing it together. They will turn up practically every day weather permitting and while away the afternoon socialising.

wet sanding

This is a lino print. The block is 6mm course linoleum 50 x 50 cm which is also the image size. I used Charbonnel noir douce oil based ink for printing. The paper used is Arches antique white. On the photos you can see the preparation of the block. Gluing it to an 80 x 80 cm sheet of MDF, varnishing around it, sanding and wet sanding before drawing the image (lightly) and cutting it.

image on the block
design detail
cutting
While printing it I build the surround up with corrugated cardboard and 3 mm MDF to prevent damage to the paper, help the roller of the press to ease on to the sandwich made of several sheets of stiff and soft paper, soft foam from a camping mat.
inking

MDF with registration marks

sandwichprint detail

All images other than those in the referred Wiki article are strictly copyright to ACW ten Broek

Wednesday, June 8, 2011

Minami Sanriku Tragedy

Proof to check all elements are correct

Last March after the tsunami struck the East-coast of Japan, the whole world could see how the tragedy unfolded via TV networks and the internet.

Videos showed the sheer enormity, speed and immense force of the mass of water which swept through the townships and villages on a scale to which this man made world had no hope standing up to.

All we could do from where we were was just watch in awe at the power of the water, in disbelief at the destruction it caused and just be very, very quiet.

This print was inspired by a video made by someone overlooking the township of Minami Sanriku - there were several shot from that particular vantage point.

The sea came in, clawing through the nearby streets and houses. Beyond there was just a moving mass of destruction and death. From between those houses emerged some people trying to run uphill and to safety.

One person was ambling along at the foot of the hill seemingly oblivious to the proximity of the water, or perhaps oblivious to the speed at which it was rushing. The people who were recording the event started shouting as if to urge him on to “run, RUN!!!”

Seeing it on a big screen felt like being there and we also called out “run, RUN” even though the event was already past. All of a sudden this one person became the focus of the whole scene and embodied for me the humanity of it all.

Minami Sanriku was once a beautiful little town of around 17,000 people. Many people made a living from fishing. Percentage-wise it was one of the hardest hit places along that coast. An estimated 10,000 people lost their lives there. As one of the local schools was on higher ground a lot of children were orphaned, losing probably not just their parents but all their extended families as well. If you look on Google Earth Minami Sanriku is now just a scar.

Original design


MDF board with registration

For the key block I used linoleum. Around it a reasonable size piece of MDF of 5mm and having the registration kento on it. You can see I adjusted it for another size of paper.

Cardboard before placing MDF with registration

inking



Rubber camping mat works perfectly

The colour block is a piece of pine riddled with woodworm tunnelling. I liked it. As the pine used for the colour block was about 25mm thick I slotted into a piece of 20mm MDF, on top a frame of cardboard to support the same piece of MDF with the registration used for the lino block thus ensuring perfect registration. Also because this registration board was removable I could use the brayer without the chance of smudges getting on the paper when printing.

Once the paper was placed it was topped with heavy cardboard as I was printing relief and a piece of rubber cut from a cheap mat normally used to sleep on for camping and trekking enthusiasts. This is to even out any possible irregularities and ensure equal pressure everywhere.

Printing in progress

For the paper I used 300 grams Canson aquarelle paper. For the inks Charbonnel etching ink.

This print is made in participation with a fundraising project of the Baren Forum and the Portland Japanese Garden in Portland Oregon. All proceeds will go to the Tsunami relief funds.

Tuesday, March 22, 2011

A New Adventure: Sermon on the Mountain

This is a woodcut which may take a long time to make. The paper is Kochi-shi unbleached mulberry fibre, rather coarse. For the main four blocks I have used 'Hoop pine' and 'Poplar' ply.

carving the key block
this is the block used for shading
Many, many years ago, buildings were finished off using the simplest of elements and materials to hand, and for the mostpart, those simple finishes proved to be the most appropriate against the harsh weather conditions.

With that in mind I’m experimenting with the colours on this print by using white lime and iron oxide, straight from the shelves of the building supply store, normally used for rendering and white washing. I wondered how much the lime would absorb the other inks and how well it would print. I haven’t used any binding agents. So far so good.

a clean up after the winter and into printing again
lime, sumi, iron oxide and etching ink
For shading I use sumi ink and for the key block a matt black oil based etching ink. Right through, depending on the block, I will use either a baren or an etching press.

the one and only proof so far

The photos are of the blocks and the one proof made so far (very rough and impatiently).
detail of proof

Every single section in the vaulting will be overprinted depicting various scenes of the past. The fabric of the building is not just stone, mud and lime.


curved plank of solid beech sitting on its edge
For those detailed blocks I found a nice plank of beech, which incidentally, was used in the early days of printing as the preferred material for cutting blocks in Europe.

sack and massacre of Beziers and sack of Acre

Montsegur and Bartholomew Night

One section of vaulting will be printed using a combination of set type and calligraphy and miniature painting for a capital letter. Another section will be an icon in gold.

The plan is to make at least ten prints with those blocks. What’s more, I hope to do it before the end of the year. Watch this space...


You've been watching for a long time. We now live in January 2018. Time flies. 


The blocks have been cut.
And proofed.
Additional blocks were cut on linoleum with references to more recent outrages.
Employed letter type to add text to a section of this print.
Ready to print.
Text printed and the first capital hand painted
The completed print.

Background of the print “To Ponder”: Instead of calling this print as I intended "Sermon on the Mountain" I thought it was a matter "To Ponder"


Inspiration for this print was a section of the ruins of the medieval abbey of Villelongue, north west of Carcassonne.

Thousands of years ago there were many unexplained things happening which people explained by weaving stories which became myths. Over time those myths morphed into beliefs and into doctrines. While the story progressed some people put another spin on those beliefs. Tolerance allowed beliefs to exist side by side, but our tolerance appears to have completely dwindled, despite ready access to literature and internet.

The edifice represents a part of this region’s history. What took place then is still happening under our noses except that the scale of the horror in now greater and the methods employed are manifold.

How the print was made:

The print has progressed over the last few years, depending on what I was occupied with at the time, and at a rate which allowed me to research essential elements.

The main “frame”, for want of a better word, is printed using five blocks of poplar ply.
The white background has been done using white lime with a dash of linseed oil.
For the ochre I used iron oxide with rice paste.
The dark shadows and all the black lines are done with “Sumi” and the shadows done in “bokashi” style.
Everything was printed by hand along the lines of the Japanese “Moku Hanga” method.

The meaning:

Two vaults depict the sack of Acre by the Crusaders in their quest to subdue the Muslims; the sack of Beziers and the burning of the Cathars on Mont Ségur during a crusade initiated by the Pope to bring, as he called it, ‘heretics into line’; and a scene of the Bartholomew night when Catharina de Medici dealt with the Protestants.
These scenes were carved on a beech plank, like Albrecht Dührer would have done at the time.

The upper vault depicts more recent history - the outrage of the apartheid era and the current situation in the Middle East.
As such they are represented by a more modern medium of linoleum and a different style of drawing.

The genocide in Armenia, in Rwanda Burundi, in Sréberniça and the camps of the Holocaust during the Second World War.
These names of recent history are written using a pen made of a goose feather quill.

With letter type I printed the first article of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of the United Nations in Latin. This was based on the first declaration of the United States of America Constitution and the French constitution of 1791. The English and French translations are:

All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Tous les êtres humains naissent libres et égaux en dignité et en droits. Ils sont doués de raison et de conscience et doivent agir les uns envers les autres dans un esprit de fraternité.

This is followed by an excerpt of a poem written by Yevgeni Yevtushenko called Babi Yar.

Wild grasses rustle over Babi Yar,
The trees look sternly, as if passing judgement.
Here, silently, all screams, and, hat in hand,
I feel my hair changing shade to gray.


And I myself, like one long soundless scream
Above the thousands of thousands interred,
I'm every old man executed here,
As I am every child murdered here.


Now, more than ever, I believe people should heed the past and not fall prey to populists, megalomaniacs and demented rulers.